Xplace: An Extremely Fast and Extensible Placement Framework: An Extremely Fast and Extensible Placement Framework

Lixin Liu*, Bangqi Fu, Shiju Lin, Jinwei Liu, Evangeline F.Y. Young, Martin D.F. Wong

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Placement serves as a fundamental step in VLSI physical design. Recently, GPU-based placer DREAMPlace [1] demonstrated its superiority over CPU-based placers. In this work, we develop an extremely fast GPU-accelerated placer Xplace which considers factors at operator-level optimization. Xplace achieves around 2x speedup with better-solution quality compared to DREAMPlace. We also plug a novel Fourier neural network into Xplace as an extension. Besides, we enable Xplace to handle the detailed-routability-driven placement problem and demonstrate its superiority in terms of quality and performance. We believe this work not only proposes an extremely fast and extensible placement framework but also illustrates a possibility of incorporating a neural network component into a GPU-accelerated analytical placer. The source code of Xplace is released on GitHub.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1872-1885
Number of pages14
JournalIEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
Volume43
Issue number6
Early online date25 Dec 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2024

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Software
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

User-Defined Keywords

  • GPU acceleration
  • neural network
  • physical design
  • placement
  • routability optimization

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