Two sides of the same coin: Exploring how the bright and dark sides of team cohesion can influence sport team performance

Sanghyun Park, Seungmo Kim*, Marshall J Magnusen

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The purpose of this study was to analyze the potential positive and negative effects of team cohesion on team performance in a sport organization. Unbalanced panel data of 10 teams for the past 22 years (1997 season through the 2017–2018 season) from the Korean Basketball League were collected. A social network analysis approach was employed to measure network density as a proxy variable to measure team cohesion. The panel analysis results indicated team cohesion was shown to have a positive influence on team performance in the linear model as well as a negative influence on team performance in the quadratic model. The interaction effect of manager-player density did not influence team performance. In this study, the pattern of the relationship between team cohesion and performance was an inverted U-shape. Summarily, the density of a player’s school network could negatively influence team performance when it exceeds an optimal density level.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)519-531
    Number of pages13
    JournalInternational Journal of Sports Science and Coaching
    Volume17
    Issue number3
    Early online date27 Aug 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2022

    Scopus Subject Areas

    • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)

    User-Defined Keywords

    • Basketball
    • leadership
    • management
    • school network
    • social capital

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