The road to homeownership under market transition: Beijing, 1980-2001

Si Ming Li, Zheng Yi

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

95 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The gradualist housing reform over the past quarter century has produced a highly complex mix of housing tenure forms and consumption patterns in urban China. Using a sample of sixteen hundred residential histories derived from a survey conducted in 2001, this article traces how individuals and households in Beijing responded to the different phases of the urban housing reform and gradually moved from renting work unit housing to owner occupation over the period 1980 to 2001. The proportional hazards model is used to analyze the factors that affected the tenure change at different points in time. The findings show that despite gradual introduction of market mechanisms, established rules that favored seniority in the workplace and people holding redistributive powers continued to be practiced in reform China. Cadres in Party and government organizations and state-owned enterprises and people with many years in the work unit were those who were most likely to experience the ownership switch.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)342-368
Number of pages27
JournalUrban Affairs Review
Volume42
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2007

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Sociology and Political Science
  • Urban Studies

User-Defined Keywords

  • Beijing
  • Homeownership
  • Market transition

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