The European Parliament: Of Barriers and Removed Citizens

Mark Shephard, Roger Awan-Scully

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Geographical barriers include the sheer distance of citizens from the Parliament, the large constituency sizes, and the lack of a single recognisable parliamentary site. In comparison to the majority of the national parliaments, the European Parliament (EP) is physically further removed from its citizenry. Another geographical barrier to citizen awareness and support is the size of a citizen’s electoral constituency and the related issue of the ratios of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) to population totals. Compounding the geographical barriers to contact, awareness and support are institutional barriers such as the number of institutions and the ever-evolving complexity of procedures and areas of competence. Although Eurobarometer data on awareness of the EP through the media has shown evidence of fluctuation in between elections, the dominant trend is still that awareness heightens around election time. Support for the EP among its citizens can be measured by a number of indicators.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationParliaments and Citizens in Western Europe
EditorsPhilip Norton
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherRoutledge
Chapter8
Number of pages25
Edition1st
ISBN (Electronic)9781003062547
ISBN (Print)9780714643878, 9780714648354
Publication statusPublished - 30 Jul 2002

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