The effect of nitrogen incorporation on the magnetic properties of carbon-doped ZnO

X. J. Ye, H. A. Song, W. Zhong*, M. H. Xu, X. S. Qi, C. Q. Jin, Z. X. Yang, Chak Tong AU, Y. W. Du

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Samples of carbon-doped ZnO powders were prepared by the standard solid-state reaction method and sintered separately in argon and nitrogen atmospheres. According to the results of Raman spectroscopic investigation, the samples sintered in nitrogen showed lower D-bond (disordered) and G-bond (graphitic) concentrations, plausibly a result of nitrogen incorporation into the carbon-doped ZnO sample. All the samples are ferromagnetic at room temperature, and compared with those sintered in argon, those sintered in nitrogen have a lower magnetic moment. We found that the electrons-mediated mechanism is more suitable than the holes-mediated one for the explanation of ferromagnetism of carbon-doped ZnO materials.

Original languageEnglish
Article number155005
JournalJournal of Physics D: Applied Physics
Volume41
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Aug 2008

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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