Socioeconomic impacts and migration dynamics of riverbank erosion

Md. Naimur Rahman; Sagar A. S. M. Sharifuzzaman; Md Nazirul Islam Sarker; Kevin Lo

doi:10.1038/s44168-025-00306-6

Socioeconomic impacts and migration dynamics of riverbank erosion

Md. Naimur Rahman^*
, Sagar A. S. M. Sharifuzzaman
, Md Nazirul Islam Sarker
, Kevin Lo

^*Corresponding author for this work

Academy of Geography, Sociology and International Studies

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review

Abstract

Riverbank erosion is a major natural calamity causing destruction to lives, settlements, and the environment. This study analyzes the socioeconomic impacts and migration patterns of communities affected by erosion. It identifies literature and policy gaps, proposing future research directions. After reviewing 62 papers from 2000–2024, the study highlights the neglected vulnerability of erosional migrants, who face significant economic and social challenges. It emphasizes the need for a better understanding of psychological, ecological, and demographic factors.

Original language	English
Article number	102
Number of pages	16
Journal	Npj Climate Action
Volume	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s44168-025-00306-6
Publication status	Published - 6 Nov 2025

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
SDG 13 Climate Action

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10.1038/s44168-025-00306-6

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abstract = "Riverbank erosion is a major natural calamity causing destruction to lives, settlements, and the environment. This study analyzes the socioeconomic impacts and migration patterns of communities affected by erosion. It identifies literature and policy gaps, proposing future research directions. After reviewing 62 papers from 2000–2024, the study highlights the neglected vulnerability of erosional migrants, who face significant economic and social challenges. It emphasizes the need for a better understanding of psychological, ecological, and demographic factors.",

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AU - Sharifuzzaman, Sagar A. S. M.

AU - Sarker, Md Nazirul Islam

AU - Lo, Kevin

N1 - This work was supported by the General Research Fund (GRF) of the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (project no. 12608425). Publisher copyright: © The Author(s) 2025

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N2 - Riverbank erosion is a major natural calamity causing destruction to lives, settlements, and the environment. This study analyzes the socioeconomic impacts and migration patterns of communities affected by erosion. It identifies literature and policy gaps, proposing future research directions. After reviewing 62 papers from 2000–2024, the study highlights the neglected vulnerability of erosional migrants, who face significant economic and social challenges. It emphasizes the need for a better understanding of psychological, ecological, and demographic factors.

AB - Riverbank erosion is a major natural calamity causing destruction to lives, settlements, and the environment. This study analyzes the socioeconomic impacts and migration patterns of communities affected by erosion. It identifies literature and policy gaps, proposing future research directions. After reviewing 62 papers from 2000–2024, the study highlights the neglected vulnerability of erosional migrants, who face significant economic and social challenges. It emphasizes the need for a better understanding of psychological, ecological, and demographic factors.

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ER -

Socioeconomic impacts and migration dynamics of riverbank erosion

Abstract

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