Social determinants

This study examined how employment serves as a crucial social determinant of well-being among highly qualified recent immigrants in Canada, particularly when engaged in precarious work. Interviews with 42 recent immigrants in two Canadian cities found that despite their high qualifications, many faced underemployment, contributing significantly to their psychological stress. Key themes include challenging workplace conditions, the influence of immigrant status on perceptions and experiences, and coping mechanisms employed. Recommendations included increasing employer awareness, revising policies for safer, culturally inclusive work environments, and offering specific occupational and mental health training and services.