Rapid reconstitution of ubiquitinated nucleosome using a non-denatured histone octamer ubiquitylation approach

Weijie Li, Peirong Cao, Pengqi Xu, Fahui Sun, Chi Wang, Jiale Zhang, Shuqi Dong, Jon R. Wilson, Difei Xu, Hengxin Fan, Zhenhuan Feng, Xiaofei Zhang, Qingjun Zhu, Yingzhi Fan, Nick Brown, Neil Justin, Steven J. Gamblin, He Li, Ying Zhang*, Jun He*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: Histone ubiquitination modification is emerging as a critical epigenetic mechanism involved in a range of biological processes. In vitro reconstitution of ubiquitinated nucleosomes is pivotal for elucidating the influence of histone ubiquitination on chromatin dynamics. Results: In this study, we introduce a Non-Denatured Histone Octamer Ubiquitylation (NDHOU) approach for generating ubiquitin or ubiquitin-like modified histone octamers. The method entails the co-expression and purification of histone octamers, followed by their chemical cross-linking to ubiquitin using 1,3-dibromoacetone. We demonstrate that nucleosomes reconstituted with these octamers display a high degree of homogeneity, rendering them highly compatible with in vitro biochemical assays. These ubiquitinated nucleosomes mimic physiological substrates in function and structure. Additionally, we have extended this method to cross-linking various histone octamers and three types of ubiquitin-like proteins. Conclusions: Overall, our findings offer an efficient strategy for producing ubiquitinated nucleosomes, advancing biochemical and biophysical studies in the field of chromatin biology.

Original languageEnglish
Article number81
Number of pages15
JournalCell and Bioscience
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Jun 2024
Externally publishedYes

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology

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