Our journey with an AI assistant offering narrative therapy on WhatsApp

Chitat Chan*, Jiahui Zhao, Yunmeng Zhao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

This study examines the integration of AI chatbots into social work, with a focus on democratising AI for use in Narrative Therapy (NT). As AI becomes more accessible, social work encounters new opportunities to utilise these tools in practice, but also faces significant challenges. The study explores the feasibility of using customisable GPT platforms to develop an AI chatbot for NT sessions and assesses its performance. An autoethnographic case study was conducted using a chatbot configured with the OpenAI Assistant API to perform NT on WhatsApp. Findings suggest that while practitioners can configure the chatbot to guide users through NT stages and adapt to interactions, there are still limitations, such as the need for basic coding and technical knowledge for deployment and enhancement. The study highlights both the potential and the challenges of AI in social work, advocating for enhanced training, interdisciplinary collaboration, and the cautious development of AI-assisted practices.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-25
Number of pages25
JournalJournal of Social Work Practice
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - Oct 2024

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Social Sciences

User-Defined Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence
  • narrative therapy
  • technology
  • ChatGPT

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