Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication

Jesse Fox; Katy E. Pearce; Adrienne L. Massanari; Julius Matthew Riles; Łukasz  Szulc; Yerina S. Ranjit; Filippo  Trevisan; Cheryll Ruth R. Soriano; Jessica  Vitak; Payal Arora; Sun Joo (Grace) Ahn; Meryl  Alper; Andrew Gambino; Carmen Gonzalez; Teresa Lynch; Lillie D. Williamson; Amy L. Gonzales

doi:10.1093/joc/jqab029

Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication

Jesse Fox^*, Katy E. Pearce, Adrienne L. Massanari, Julius Matthew Riles, Łukasz Szulc, Yerina S. Ranjit, Filippo Trevisan, Cheryll Ruth R. Soriano, Jessica Vitak, Payal Arora, Sun Joo (Grace) Ahn, Meryl Alper, Andrew Gambino, Carmen Gonzalez, Teresa Lynch, Lillie D. Williamson, Amy L. Gonzales

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Interactive Media

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The open science (OS) movement has advocated for increased transparency in certain aspects of research. Communication is taking its first steps toward OS as some journals have adopted OS guidelines codified by another discipline. We find this pursuit troubling as OS prioritizes openness while insufficiently addressing essential ethical principles: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Some recommended open science practices increase the potential for harm for marginalized participants, communities, and researchers. We elaborate how OS can serve a marginalizing force within academia and the research community, as it overlooks the needs of marginalized scholars and excludes some forms of scholarship. We challenge the current instantiation of OS and propose a divergent agenda for the future of Communication research centered on ethical, inclusive research practices.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	764–784
Number of pages	21
Journal	Journal of Communication
Volume	71
Issue number	5
Early online date	1 Aug 2021
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqab029
Publication status	Published - Oct 2021

Scopus Subject Areas

Communication

User-Defined Keywords

Open Science
Marginalization
Discrimination
Inequality
Research Ethics
Social Identity
Ethical Research Practices
Research Risks
Open Data
Reidentification

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10.1093/joc/jqab029

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Fox, J., Pearce, K. E., Massanari, A. L., Riles, J. M., Szulc, Ł., Ranjit, Y. S., Trevisan, F., Soriano, C. R. R., Vitak, J., Arora, P., Ahn, S. J., Alper, M., Gambino, A., Gonzalez, C., Lynch, T., Williamson, L. D., & Gonzales, A. L. (2021). Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication. Journal of Communication, 71(5), 764–784. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqab029

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title = "Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication",

abstract = "The open science (OS) movement has advocated for increased transparency in certain aspects of research. Communication is taking its first steps toward OS as some journals have adopted OS guidelines codified by another discipline. We find this pursuit troubling as OS prioritizes openness while insufficiently addressing essential ethical principles: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Some recommended open science practices increase the potential for harm for marginalized participants, communities, and researchers. We elaborate how OS can serve a marginalizing force within academia and the research community, as it overlooks the needs of marginalized scholars and excludes some forms of scholarship. We challenge the current instantiation of OS and propose a divergent agenda for the future of Communication research centered on ethical, inclusive research practices.",

keywords = "Open Science, Marginalization, Discrimination, Inequality, Research Ethics, Social Identity, Ethical Research Practices, Research Risks, Open Data, Reidentification",

author = "Jesse Fox and Pearce, {Katy E.} and Massanari, {Adrienne L.} and Riles, {Julius Matthew} and {\L}ukasz Szulc and Ranjit, {Yerina S.} and Filippo Trevisan and Soriano, {Cheryll Ruth R.} and Jessica Vitak and Payal Arora and Ahn, {Sun Joo (Grace)} and Meryl Alper and Andrew Gambino and Carmen Gonzalez and Teresa Lynch and Williamson, {Lillie D.} and Gonzales, {Amy L.}",

note = "Acknowledgments: We would like to acknowledge some of our various identities for further context. We compiled these in a way to reduce identifiability and are not suggesting these identities are monolithic or not intersectional. Our identities include, in random order: BIPOC, neuroatypical, woman, LGBTQ, bi-ethnic/racial, spoonie, migrant, Global South scholar, immigrant, Indigenous, man, Asian, Black, U.S. American, queer, Asian-American, able, White, heterosexual, pansexual, Jewish, cisgender, disabled, straight, and first generation. Publisher copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. All rights reserved. ",

year = "2021",

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Fox, J, Pearce, KE, Massanari, AL, Riles, JM, Szulc, Ł, Ranjit, YS, Trevisan, F, Soriano, CRR, Vitak, J, Arora, P, Ahn, SJ, Alper, M, Gambino, A, Gonzalez, C, Lynch, T, Williamson, LD & Gonzales, AL 2021, 'Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication', Journal of Communication, vol. 71, no. 5, pp. 764–784. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqab029

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T1 - Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication

AU - Fox, Jesse

AU - Pearce, Katy E.

AU - Massanari, Adrienne L.

AU - Riles, Julius Matthew

AU - Szulc, Łukasz

AU - Ranjit, Yerina S.

AU - Trevisan, Filippo

AU - Soriano, Cheryll Ruth R.

AU - Vitak, Jessica

AU - Arora, Payal

AU - Ahn, Sun Joo (Grace)

AU - Alper, Meryl

AU - Gambino, Andrew

AU - Gonzalez, Carmen

AU - Lynch, Teresa

AU - Williamson, Lillie D.

AU - Gonzales, Amy L.

N1 - Acknowledgments: We would like to acknowledge some of our various identities for further context. We compiled these in a way to reduce identifiability and are not suggesting these identities are monolithic or not intersectional. Our identities include, in random order: BIPOC, neuroatypical, woman, LGBTQ, bi-ethnic/racial, spoonie, migrant, Global South scholar, immigrant, Indigenous, man, Asian, Black, U.S. American, queer, Asian-American, able, White, heterosexual, pansexual, Jewish, cisgender, disabled, straight, and first generation. Publisher copyright: © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of International Communication Association. All rights reserved.

PY - 2021/10

Y1 - 2021/10

N2 - The open science (OS) movement has advocated for increased transparency in certain aspects of research. Communication is taking its first steps toward OS as some journals have adopted OS guidelines codified by another discipline. We find this pursuit troubling as OS prioritizes openness while insufficiently addressing essential ethical principles: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Some recommended open science practices increase the potential for harm for marginalized participants, communities, and researchers. We elaborate how OS can serve a marginalizing force within academia and the research community, as it overlooks the needs of marginalized scholars and excludes some forms of scholarship. We challenge the current instantiation of OS and propose a divergent agenda for the future of Communication research centered on ethical, inclusive research practices.

AB - The open science (OS) movement has advocated for increased transparency in certain aspects of research. Communication is taking its first steps toward OS as some journals have adopted OS guidelines codified by another discipline. We find this pursuit troubling as OS prioritizes openness while insufficiently addressing essential ethical principles: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice. Some recommended open science practices increase the potential for harm for marginalized participants, communities, and researchers. We elaborate how OS can serve a marginalizing force within academia and the research community, as it overlooks the needs of marginalized scholars and excludes some forms of scholarship. We challenge the current instantiation of OS and propose a divergent agenda for the future of Communication research centered on ethical, inclusive research practices.

KW - Open Science

KW - Marginalization

KW - Discrimination

KW - Inequality

KW - Research Ethics

KW - Social Identity

KW - Ethical Research Practices

KW - Research Risks

KW - Open Data

KW - Reidentification

UR - https://academic.oup.com/joc/issue/71/5?browseBy=volume

U2 - 10.1093/joc/jqab029

DO - 10.1093/joc/jqab029

M3 - Article

SN - 0021-9916

VL - 71

SP - 764

EP - 784

JO - Journal of Communication

JF - Journal of Communication

IS - 5

ER -

Open Science, Closed Doors? Countering Marginalization through an Agenda for Ethical, Inclusive Research in Communication

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