TY - GEN
T1 - Online dictionary learning on symmetric positive definite manifolds with vision applications
AU - Zhang, Shengping
AU - Kasiviswanathan, Shiva
AU - YUEN, Pong Chi
AU - Harandi, Mehrtash
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (www.aaai.org). All rights reserved.
Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/1
Y1 - 2015/1
N2 - Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices in the form of region covariances are considered rich descriptors for images and videos. Recent studies suggest that exploiting the Riemannian geometry of the SPD manifolds could lead to improved performances for vision applications. For tasks involving processing large-scale and dynamic data in computer vision, the underlying model is required to progressively and efficiently adapt itself to the new and unseen observations. Motivated by these requirements, this paper studies the problem of online dictionary learning on the SPD manifolds. We make use of the Stein divergence to recast the problem of online dictionary learning on the manifolds to a problem in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces, for which, we develop efficient algorithms by taking into account the geometric structure of the SPD manifolds. To our best knowledge, our work is the first study that provides a solution for online dictionary learning on the SPD manifolds. Empirical results on both large-scale image classification task and dynamic video processing tasks validate the superior performance of our approach as compared to several state-of-the-art algorithms.
AB - Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices in the form of region covariances are considered rich descriptors for images and videos. Recent studies suggest that exploiting the Riemannian geometry of the SPD manifolds could lead to improved performances for vision applications. For tasks involving processing large-scale and dynamic data in computer vision, the underlying model is required to progressively and efficiently adapt itself to the new and unseen observations. Motivated by these requirements, this paper studies the problem of online dictionary learning on the SPD manifolds. We make use of the Stein divergence to recast the problem of online dictionary learning on the manifolds to a problem in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces, for which, we develop efficient algorithms by taking into account the geometric structure of the SPD manifolds. To our best knowledge, our work is the first study that provides a solution for online dictionary learning on the SPD manifolds. Empirical results on both large-scale image classification task and dynamic video processing tasks validate the superior performance of our approach as compared to several state-of-the-art algorithms.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84960116604&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84960116604
SN - 9781577356981
T3 - Proceedings of the National Conference on Artificial Intelligence
SP - 3165
EP - 3173
BT - Proceedings of the 29th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2015 and the 27th Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence Conference, IAAI 2015
PB - AAAI press
T2 - 29th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, AAAI 2015 and the 27th Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence Conference, IAAI 2015
Y2 - 25 January 2015 through 30 January 2015
ER -