Abstract
Peirce's linear versions of the language of his Existential Graphs (EGs), presented in 1902, are examined. Differences between linear and non-linear languages are explained by permutational invariance and type- vs. occurrence-referentiality: Standard EGs are permutationally invariant with respect to linear EGs, while the Beta part of the system, which corresponds to first-order quantificational theory with identity, is occurrence-referential. However, occurrence-referentiality of Beta graphs constitutes a defect of expressivity: Since the meaning of a quantifier is inextricably connected to the meaning of the sign of identity, certain complex assertions cannot be expressed in the language of Beta graphs without a new extension of its standard notation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 261-296 |
Number of pages | 36 |
Journal | Logique et Analyse |
Volume | 251 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2020 |
Scopus Subject Areas
- Philosophy
User-Defined Keywords
- Existential Graphs
- Linear Notations
- Quantification and Identity
- Type vs. Occurrence-Referentiality