Network Pharmacology Analysis of Bioactive Components and Mechanisms of Action of Qi Wei Wan Formula for Treating Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

Minghe Zhang, Ye Wang, Aftab Amin, Muhammad Ajmal Khan, Zhiling Yu*, Chun Liang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Astragali Radix (AR) and Schisandrae chinensis Fructus (SCF) have been used individually and in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulas for treating non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Qi Wei Wan (QWW), a 2-herb TCM formula composed of AR and SCF, is used to treat blood deficiency, fatigue, and metabolic abnormalities. We speculate that QWW may be more effective in treating NSCLC than AR or SCF alone. We identified 28 bioactive compounds in QWW and 322 targets of these compounds from databases. Network pharmacology analysis was used to identify 248 putative NSCLC-related gene targets of the bioactive compounds in QWW. Common target genes were analyzed to build protein–protein interaction networks. Implicated biological functions and pathways (p53, PI3K-Akt, etc) were identified by Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Gene Ontology analyses. Molecular docking of core target proteins with the key active compounds was also performed. This study identified the potential gene targets and mechanisms involved in the anti-NSCLC effects of QWW.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages14
JournalNatural Product Communications
Volume17
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2022

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery
  • Plant Science
  • Complementary and alternative medicine

User-Defined Keywords

  • Astragali Radix
  • flavonoids
  • lignans
  • network pharmacology
  • non-small cell lung carcinoma
  • Schisandrae chinensis Fructus
  • TCM
  • terpenoids

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