Natural anti-HIV agents. Part 2: Litseaverticillol A, a prototypic litseane sesquiterpene from Litsea verticillata

  • Hongjie ZHANG
  • , Ghee Teng Tan
  • , Vu Dinh Hoang
  • , Nguyen Van Hung
  • , Nguyen Manh Cuong
  • , Djaja Doel Soejarto
  • , John M. Pezzuto
  • , Harry H.S. Fong

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

38 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report herein the first isolation of a novel structural type sesquiterpene designated as 'litseane' from the twigs and leaves of Litsea verticillata Hance (Lauraceae). The isolate (litseaverticillol A, 1) was obtained as a racemate through bioassay-guided fractionation and found to inhibit the replication of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 with an IC50 value of 5.0 μg/mL (21.4 μM) and a selectivity index of 2.6. Spectroscopic data and a potential biosynthetic pathway are given.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8587-8591
Number of pages5
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume42
Issue number49
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Dec 2001

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