Abstract
We report a green and facile strategy for fabrication of dual-emission carbon nanodots (CDs), and demonstrate their applications in ratiometric sensing and cellular imaging. Dual-emission CDs have been prepared by pyrolysis and microwave treatment of naked oats, providing a novel way for the production of dual luminance CDs without the request of tedious synthetic methodology or the use of toxic/expensive solvents and starting materials. Their intriguing dual fluorescence behavior is observed when the excitation wavelength is between 250 and 310 nm. The well-resolved dual emission bands manifest excitation and temperature dependence. The obtained CDs were applied as a ratiometric fluorescent sensing platform for precise and quantitative detection of Al3+ ions and pH values, and as optical nanoprobes for cellular imaging.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 533-541 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical |
Volume | 210 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2015 |
Scopus Subject Areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Instrumentation
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Materials Chemistry
User-Defined Keywords
- Carbon nanodots
- Cellular imaging
- Fluorescence
- Ratiometric sensing