Long Noncoding RNA lncRNA-3 Recruits PRC2 for MyoD1 Silencing to Suppress Muscle Regeneration During Aging

Zong Kang Zhang, Daogang Guan, Jintao Xu, Xiaofang Li, Ning Zhang, Shanshan Yao, Ge Zhang*, Bao Ting Zhang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Lowered muscle regenerative capacity in the elderly greatly contributes to the development of multiple diseases. The specific roles of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in muscle regenerative capacity during aging remain unknown. Here, we identify an elevated lncRNA (lncRNA-3), in association with reduced MyoD expression and suppressed muscle regenerative capacity, in the skeletal muscle of aged mice. LncRNA-3 could interact with both the MyoD1 promoter and RbAp46/48, a subunit of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). LncRNA-3 could recruit PRC2 to the MyoD1 promoter and enhance the MyoD1 silencing, which, in turn, suppressed the muscle regenerative capacity. Muscle-specific lncRNA-3 knockdown could restore the muscle regenerative capacity in the aged mice. Exogenous RbAp46/48 binding motif (Rb-motif-2) treatment in skeletal muscle could compete for the lncRNA-3 binding, and therefore, enhance the muscle regenerative capacity in the aged mice. Taken together, lncRNA-3 requires PRC2 for MyoD1 silencing to suppress muscle regenerative capacity during aging. These findings provide a novel therapeutic target and a new strategy to elevate the muscle regenerative capacity in the aged population.

Original languageEnglish
Article number12478
Number of pages14
JournalInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume25
Issue number22
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Nov 2024

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Biology
  • Spectroscopy
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Inorganic Chemistry

User-Defined Keywords

  • long noncoding RNA
  • muscle regeneration
  • MyoD1
  • polycomb repressive complex 2
  • RbAp46/48

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