TY - JOUR
T1 - Limitations and solutions for achieving high-performance perovskite tandem photovoltaics
AU - Huang, Yulan
AU - Liu, Tanghao
AU - Li, Dongyang
AU - Zhao, Dandan
AU - Amini, Abbas
AU - Cheng, Chun
AU - Xing, Guichuan
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors acknowledge financial supports from Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Materials for Electric Power (Grant No. 2018B030322001 ), the Science and Technology Development Fund, Macau SAR (File no. FDCT-0044/2020/A1 , FDCT-091/2017/A2 , FDCT-014/2017/AMJ ), Shenzhen Engineering R&D Center for Flexible Solar Cells project funding from Shenzhen Development and Reform Committee (No. 2019-126 ), UM's research fund ( MYRG2018–00148-IAPME ), the Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 91963129 , 91733302 , 61935017 and 51776094 ), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province , China (Grant No. 2019A1515012186 ), the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials (Grant No. 2019B121205002 ), the Basic Research Project of Science and Technology Plan of Shenzhen (Grant No. JCYJ20180504165655180 ), and Foundation of Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee (Grant No. JCYJ20180302174021198 ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2021/10
Y1 - 2021/10
N2 - The large light absorption coefficient, long carrier diffusion length, and high defect tolerance enable organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites for excellent photovoltaic performance. The highest certified power conversion efficiency of single-junction perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has reported 25.5%. Besides, the bandgap of perovskites can be tuned by engineering their composition. These merits have made perovskites promising candidates for tandem photovoltaics, which can cross over the Shockley-Queisser limit of single-junction PSCs with economic costs. However, there are yet some hurdles in the wide-bandgap and narrow-bandgap subcells as well as interconnected layers (ICLs), which limit the commercial applications of perovskite tandem solar cells (PTSCs). In this review, we summarize the major scientific and technical limitations of PTSCs. We firstly demonstrate the configurations and working principles of PTSCs. Then, the developments of front subcells and rear subcells are discussed. Their main drawbacks, implemented technologies, and underlying mechanisms are analyzed in detail. Subsequently, the progress of ICLs which are responsible for guaranteeing continuous current in 2 T PTSCs are discussed. In addition, the stability of PTSCs is also summarized. The purpose of this review is to map and thrive the future development of PTSCs.
AB - The large light absorption coefficient, long carrier diffusion length, and high defect tolerance enable organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites for excellent photovoltaic performance. The highest certified power conversion efficiency of single-junction perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has reported 25.5%. Besides, the bandgap of perovskites can be tuned by engineering their composition. These merits have made perovskites promising candidates for tandem photovoltaics, which can cross over the Shockley-Queisser limit of single-junction PSCs with economic costs. However, there are yet some hurdles in the wide-bandgap and narrow-bandgap subcells as well as interconnected layers (ICLs), which limit the commercial applications of perovskite tandem solar cells (PTSCs). In this review, we summarize the major scientific and technical limitations of PTSCs. We firstly demonstrate the configurations and working principles of PTSCs. Then, the developments of front subcells and rear subcells are discussed. Their main drawbacks, implemented technologies, and underlying mechanisms are analyzed in detail. Subsequently, the progress of ICLs which are responsible for guaranteeing continuous current in 2 T PTSCs are discussed. In addition, the stability of PTSCs is also summarized. The purpose of this review is to map and thrive the future development of PTSCs.
KW - Interconnected layers
KW - Narrow-bandgap solar cells
KW - Passivation contact
KW - Perovskite tandem solar cells
KW - Wide-bandgap perovskites
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85108075169&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106219
DO - 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106219
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85108075169
SN - 2211-2855
VL - 88
JO - Nano Energy
JF - Nano Energy
M1 - 106219
ER -