Abstract
We report the isolation of a novel diterpene, designated as `amethane', from Isodon amethystoides (Lamiaceae). The diterpene [amethinol A; systematic name: (4aR,4bR,7R,10aS)-4b,7-dihydroxy-7-isopropyl-1,1-dimethyl-9-oxododecahydrobenzo[a]azulene-4a(2H)-carboxylic acid], possesses a unique skeleton containing a six/five/seven-membered tricyclic system. Intermolecular O—H…O close contacts were found to the carboxyl, carbonyl and hydroxy groups, connecting molecules into a two-dimensional structure. A possible biosynthetic pathway has been proposed. In addition, the compound was evaluated for its biological activities against different disease targets, and was found to significantly attenuate RORγt-dependent autoimmune responses.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 635-640 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Acta Crystallographica Section C: Structural Chemistry |
Volume | 74 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2018 |
Scopus Subject Areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry
User-Defined Keywords
- amethane diterpene
- amethinol A
- biosynthetic pathway
- crystal structure
- Isodon amethystoides
- Lamiaceae
- natural product
- RORγt antagonist