Improvement of the photostability of thiol-capped CdTe quantum dots in aqueous solutions and in living cells by surface treatment

Jiong Ma, Ji Yao Chen*, Jia Guo, Chang Chun Wang, Wu Li Yang, Nai Ho CHEUNG, Pei Nan Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The surface treatment of thiol-capped CdTe quantum dots (QDs) was carried out with a small amount of sodium borohydride (NaBH4) in aqueous solution at room temperature. The treatment effectively enhanced the photostability of QDs and increased the photoluminescence (PL) efficiency by a factor of two as against the original ones. By measuring the PL trajectories of single QDs with a total internal reflection fluorescence microscope under the same irradiation density of 0.72νWνm-2 at 532nm, the photostable lifetimes were determined to be 15.2 5.9s for surface-treated QDs, and 5.8 1.9s for the original ones, respectively. Both the original and treated QDs could be ingested into human hepatocellular carcinoma cells (QGY) by incubation. The photobleaching of cellular QDs was measured with a confocal microscope. Remarkable enhancement was found for the photostability of the surface-treated QDs in QGY cells, demonstrating its advantage for cellular labelling applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number027
Pages (from-to)5875-5881
Number of pages7
JournalNanotechnology
Volume17
Issue number23
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Dec 2006

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Materials Science(all)
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Improvement of the photostability of thiol-capped CdTe quantum dots in aqueous solutions and in living cells by surface treatment'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this