Exploring fructose metabolism as a potential therapeutic approach for pancreatic cancer

Chengqiang Wang, Lu Wang, Qing Zhao, Jiao Ma, Yitao Li, Junliang Kuang, Xintong Yang, Aiping Lu, Kenneth Chat Pan Cheung*, Gerry Melino*, Wei Jia*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

Excessive fructose intake has been associated with the development and progression of pancreatic cancer. This study aimed to elucidate the relationship between fructose utilization and pancreatic cancer progression. Our findings revealed that pancreatic cancer cells have a high capacity to utilize fructose and are capable of converting glucose to fructose via the AKR1B1-mediated polyol pathway, in addition to uptake via the fructose transporter GLUT5. Fructose metabolism exacerbates pancreatic cancer proliferation by enhancing glycolysis and accelerating the production of key metabolites that regulate angiogenesis. However, pharmacological blockade of fructose metabolism has been shown to slow pancreatic cancer progression and synergistically enhance anti-tumor capabilities when combined with anti-angiogenic agents. Overall, targeting fructose metabolism may prove to be a promising therapeutic approach in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1625-1635
Number of pages11
JournalCell Death and Differentiation
Volume31
Issue number12
Early online date15 Oct 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2024

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Exploring fructose metabolism as a potential therapeutic approach for pancreatic cancer'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this