Efficacy of Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavior Intervention for Chinese Delinquent Youth

Xiaoyu Zhuang; Yin Yim Lau; Yu Te Huang; Cherry Hau Lin Tam; Wilson Man Ho Chan; Kenneth Kin Wa Yeung; Ting Kin Ng; Daniel Fu Keung Wong

doi:10.1177/10497315211013897

Efficacy of Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavior Intervention for Chinese Delinquent Youth

Xiaoyu Zhuang^*, Yin Yim Lau, Yu Te Huang, Cherry Hau Lin Tam, Wilson Man Ho Chan, Kenneth Kin Wa Yeung, Ting Kin Ng, Daniel Fu Keung Wong

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Social Work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose: Recent literature has pointed out the seriously unmet treatment needs of delinquent youth with mental health problems in Hong Kong. This study pioneers to systematically develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a structured low-intensity cognitive behavioral intervention (LICBI) to concurrently address mental health issues and delinquent behaviors among Hong Kong Chinese youth.

Method: A quasi-experimental controlled design was adopted with three assessments at baseline, postintervention, and 6-week follow-up. One hundred and eighty participants were recruited to the LICBI and 123 to the control group.

Results: Multilevel modeling analyses showed that the LICBI might be effective in improving mental health–related factors (impulsivity, self-esteem, negative emotions, and loneliness) and delinquent behaviors. A mediation analysis suggested that LICBI might reduce participants’ delinquent behaviors through reducing their impulsivity and enhancing their self-esteem.

Discussion: The results provide preliminary evidence for the effectiveness of LICBI for Chinese delinquent youth in a community social service setting.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	155-167
Number of pages	13
Journal	Research on Social Work Practice
Volume	32
Issue number	2
Early online date	22 Jun 2021
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1177/10497315211013897
Publication status	Published - Feb 2022

Scopus Subject Areas

Psychology(all)
Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
Sociology and Political Science

User-Defined Keywords

Chinese adolescents
cognitive behavioral therapy
low-intensity intervention
psychological attributes
youth delinquency

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10.1177/10497315211013897

Cite this

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title = "Efficacy of Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavior Intervention for Chinese Delinquent Youth",

abstract = "Purpose: Recent literature has pointed out the seriously unmet treatment needs of delinquent youth with mental health problems in Hong Kong. This study pioneers to systematically develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a structured low-intensity cognitive behavioral intervention (LICBI) to concurrently address mental health issues and delinquent behaviors among Hong Kong Chinese youth.Method: A quasi-experimental controlled design was adopted with three assessments at baseline, postintervention, and 6-week follow-up. One hundred and eighty participants were recruited to the LICBI and 123 to the control group. Results: Multilevel modeling analyses showed that the LICBI might be effective in improving mental health–related factors (impulsivity, self-esteem, negative emotions, and loneliness) and delinquent behaviors. A mediation analysis suggested that LICBI might reduce participants{\textquoteright} delinquent behaviors through reducing their impulsivity and enhancing their self-esteem.Discussion: The results provide preliminary evidence for the effectiveness of LICBI for Chinese delinquent youth in a community social service setting.",

keywords = "Chinese adolescents, cognitive behavioral therapy, low-intensity intervention, psychological attributes, youth delinquency",

author = "Xiaoyu Zhuang and Lau, {Yin Yim} and Huang, {Yu Te} and Tam, {Cherry Hau Lin} and Chan, {Wilson Man Ho} and Yeung, {Kenneth Kin Wa} and Ng, {Ting Kin} and Wong, {Daniel Fu Keung}",

note = "Funding Information: Special thanks should be given to the D. H. Chen Foundation sponsoring this Project E.Positive (“Education and Counselling Service for Youth With Deviant Behaviour and Mental Health Issue”) which was conducted and operated by the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups Youth Crime Prevention Centre. The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The study was funded by the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2021",

year = "2022",

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doi = "10.1177/10497315211013897",

language = "English",

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AU - Lau, Yin Yim

AU - Huang, Yu Te

AU - Tam, Cherry Hau Lin

AU - Chan, Wilson Man Ho

AU - Yeung, Kenneth Kin Wa

AU - Ng, Ting Kin

AU - Wong, Daniel Fu Keung

N1 - Funding Information: Special thanks should be given to the D. H. Chen Foundation sponsoring this Project E.Positive (“Education and Counselling Service for Youth With Deviant Behaviour and Mental Health Issue”) which was conducted and operated by the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups Youth Crime Prevention Centre. The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The study was funded by the Hong Kong Federation of Youth Groups. Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2021

PY - 2022/2

Y1 - 2022/2

N2 - Purpose: Recent literature has pointed out the seriously unmet treatment needs of delinquent youth with mental health problems in Hong Kong. This study pioneers to systematically develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a structured low-intensity cognitive behavioral intervention (LICBI) to concurrently address mental health issues and delinquent behaviors among Hong Kong Chinese youth.Method: A quasi-experimental controlled design was adopted with three assessments at baseline, postintervention, and 6-week follow-up. One hundred and eighty participants were recruited to the LICBI and 123 to the control group. Results: Multilevel modeling analyses showed that the LICBI might be effective in improving mental health–related factors (impulsivity, self-esteem, negative emotions, and loneliness) and delinquent behaviors. A mediation analysis suggested that LICBI might reduce participants’ delinquent behaviors through reducing their impulsivity and enhancing their self-esteem.Discussion: The results provide preliminary evidence for the effectiveness of LICBI for Chinese delinquent youth in a community social service setting.

AB - Purpose: Recent literature has pointed out the seriously unmet treatment needs of delinquent youth with mental health problems in Hong Kong. This study pioneers to systematically develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a structured low-intensity cognitive behavioral intervention (LICBI) to concurrently address mental health issues and delinquent behaviors among Hong Kong Chinese youth.Method: A quasi-experimental controlled design was adopted with three assessments at baseline, postintervention, and 6-week follow-up. One hundred and eighty participants were recruited to the LICBI and 123 to the control group. Results: Multilevel modeling analyses showed that the LICBI might be effective in improving mental health–related factors (impulsivity, self-esteem, negative emotions, and loneliness) and delinquent behaviors. A mediation analysis suggested that LICBI might reduce participants’ delinquent behaviors through reducing their impulsivity and enhancing their self-esteem.Discussion: The results provide preliminary evidence for the effectiveness of LICBI for Chinese delinquent youth in a community social service setting.

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KW - youth delinquency

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Efficacy of Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavior Intervention for Chinese Delinquent Youth

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