Effects of glucose assimilation on lutein and chlorophyll biosyntheses in the green alga chlorella pyrenoidosa

Tao Li, Yi Han Liu, Fu Ping Lu, Yue Jiang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Glucose assimilation caused a significant decrease of lutein and chlorophyll accumulation in Chlorella pyrenoidosa cultivated in low nitrogen medium, which are in line with the previously reported glucose-bleaching effect on the green alga Chlorella protothecoides cultivated in nitrogen deficient medium. Our study showed that an excessive lipid production induced by nitrogen deficiency was expected to be responsible for the decrease of lutein and chlorophyll accumulation in C. pyrenoidosa under heterotrophic conditions. When C. pyrenoidosa was cultivated in high nitrogen medium, the lutein and chlorophyll biosyntheses acted very differently: lutein content still decreased markedly whereas chlorophyll content remained stable. In addition, when we inhibited chlorophyll biosynthesis with levulinic acid, the chlorophyll a (chl a) and chlorophyll b (chl b) contents decreased markedly, but the lutein biosynthesis was not influenced at all. It was concluded that lutein and chlorophyll biosyntheses were possibly not coordinated in C. pyrenoidosa under heterotrophic conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology, ICAB 2012
EditorsTong-Cun Zhang, Pingkai Ouyang, Samuel Kaplan, Bill Skarnes
PublisherSpringer Berlin Heidelberg
Pages943-954
Number of pages12
Volume2
Edition1st
ISBN (Electronic)9783642379222
ISBN (Print)9783642379215, 9783662523780
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Nov 2013
Event2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology, ICAB 2012 - Tianjin, China
Duration: 18 Oct 201219 Oct 2012

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume250
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference2012 International Conference on Applied Biotechnology, ICAB 2012
Country/TerritoryChina
CityTianjin
Period18/10/1219/10/12

User-Defined Keywords

  • Chlorella pyrenoidosa
  • Chlorophyll
  • Heterotrophic
  • Lutein

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