Differentiation of herbs linked to "Chinese herb nephropathy" from the liquid chromatographic determination of aristolochic acids

Wan Chan, Ka Man Hui, Wing Tat Poon, Kim Chung Lee, Zongwei Cai*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A HPLC method was developed and applied to analyze aristolochic acids (AA-I and AA-II) in Chinese medicinal herbs. The herb samples were extracted by using ultrasonication with the extraction efficiency of better than 82%. Extracts were then filtered and injected onto a C18 column eluting under a gradient program using methanol and water-containing 0.5% acetic acid. The method with the detection limits of 1.33 ng for AA-I and 7.29 ng for AA-II per injection was successfully applied for the analysis of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and related products and differentiation of Chinese medicinal herbs that have previously been misused and caused toxicological effects. The developed protocol provided an example that analysis of selected component markers could serve for health security and quality control of TCM consumption.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)112-116
Number of pages5
JournalAnalytica Chimica Acta
Volume576
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Aug 2006

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Spectroscopy

User-Defined Keywords

  • Aristolochic acids
  • Chinese herb nephropathy
  • Chinese herbal medicine
  • HPLC

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