Different durations of cognitive stimulation therapy for Alzheimer’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Juexuan Chen, Yuting Duan, Huanjie Li, Liming Lu, Jihong Liu*, Chunzhi Tang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the efficacy of cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) of different durations for Alzheimer’s disease (AD).

Methods: A comprehensive search was carried out in three databases. The primary outcome was Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score. We conducted a meta-analysis with Review Manager, version 5.3 and assessed the methodological quality of the included studies using the Cochrane Collaboration Recommendations assessment tool.

Results: Treatment effects from the meta-analysis showed that CST plus acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) was better than the control assessed by MMSE. In addition, the meta-analysis indicated that long-term CST was better than short-term or maintenance CST.

Conclusion: Our study confirmed that the combination of CST and drug treatment for AD is effective in AD, regardless of whether short-term CST, maintenance CST, or long-term CST is used. The long-term CST appears to be more effective.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1243-1254
Number of pages12
JournalClinical Interventions in Aging
Volume14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Jul 2019

User-Defined Keywords

  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • Cognitive stimulation therapy
  • Cognitive symptom
  • Meta-analysis

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