Abstract
Temoporfin (meta-tetra (hydroxyphenyl)chlorin; mTHPC) potentiated a 100- fold higher cytotoxic effect than hematoporphyrin derivative (HPD) on two nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell lines (HK1 and CNE2) in terms of the overall photodynamic therapy (PDT) dose. The cellular uptake, evaluated by flow cytometry and spectrophotometry demonstrated that mTHPC exhibited higher uptake ability than HPD. Confocal laser scanning microscopy detection for both the sensitizer and mitochondria probe on the same cell images revealed that both drugs accumulated diffusely in the cytoplasm and that mitochrondria is a target organelle. Photo-activation ruptured the mitochrondria, with more pronounced mitochondrial damage being observed in mTHPC-PDT course. This correlated well with the cell photokilling efficiency of mTHPC. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 6035 |
| Pages (from-to) | 123-131 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Cancer Letters |
| Volume | 157 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Sept 2000 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
User-Defined Keywords
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
- Photodynamic therapy
- Photosensitizers
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