Can SAFE make Europe safe? From Civilian to Military Power Europe

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper focuses on the European Union as a military power. It starts with an introduction to SAFE – Security Action for Europe as a financial instrument designed to make the EU a formidable military power.

The second part of the paper provides an account of debates regarding the nature of the EU (civilian, normative through ethical to military). Next, a brief historical account of European defence cooperation is presented.

The central part of the analysis examines the key characteristics of the EU as a military power, which is marked by a gap between its declared motivations and the actual application of military and political means.

The paper ends with the expression of scepticism regarding the role of SAFE in the future of European Security.

Original languageEnglish
JournalWorld and New World Journal
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jul 2025

User-Defined Keywords

  • SAFE
  • Geopolitics
  • Security
  • Europe
  • Ukraine

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Can SAFE make Europe safe? From Civilian to Military Power Europe'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this