TY - GEN
T1 - Are Money Smart People Satisfied with Pay and Life? A Theory of Monetary Intelligence
AU - Tang, Thomas Li Ping
AU - Sutarso, Toto
AU - Ansari, Mahfooz Alam
AU - Lim, Vivien KG
AU - Teo, Thompson S. H.
AU - Arias-Galicia, Fernando
AU - Garber, Ilya
AU - Vlerick, Peter
AU - Adetoun, Bolanle E.
AU - Adewuyi, Modupe F.
AU - Akande, Adebowale
AU - Allen, Michael W.
AU - Alzubaidi, Abdulgawi Salim
AU - Borg, Mark G.
AU - Canova, Luigina
AU - Charles-Pauvers, Brigitte
AU - Cheng, Bor Shiuan
AU - Chiu, Randy Ki-Kwan
AU - Correia, Rosario
AU - Du, Linzhi
AU - Garcia-de-la-Torre, Consuelo Adelaida
AU - Ibrahim, Abdul Hamid Safwat
AU - Jen, Chin Kang
AU - Kazem, Ali Mahdi
AU - Kim, Kilsun
AU - Liang, Jian
AU - Luna-Arocas, Roberto
AU - Malovics, Eva
AU - Manganelli, Anna Maria
AU - Moreira, Alice S.
AU - Mpoyi, Richard T.
AU - Nnedum, Anthony Ugochukwu Obiajulu
AU - Osagie, Johnsto E.
AU - Özbek, Mehmet Ferhat
AU - Osman-Gani, Aahad M.
AU - Pereira, Francisco Costa
AU - Pholsward, Ruja
AU - Pitariu, Horia D.
AU - Polic, Marko
AU - Sardzoska, Elisaveta
AU - Skobic, Petar
AU - Stembridge, Allen F.
AU - Tang, Theresa Li Na
AU - Trontelj, Martina
AU - Urbain, Caroline
AU - Chen, Jingqiu
N1 - Publisher copyright:
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PY - 2013/1/1
Y1 - 2013/1/1
N2 - In this study, we develop a theory of Monetary Intelligence, and explore satisfaction with pay and life from the virtuous money smart perspective: In order to enjoy high pay satisfaction and life satisfaction, money smart individuals must become good stewards and curb their love-of-money motive. We collect data from 6,586 managers in 32 geopolitical entities across six continents. After controlling for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita and individual income, results support our theory: Money smart people simultaneously focus on their intellectual virtues of prudence and “fulfillment”—enhancing stewardship behavior (the works) and “contentment”—reducing affective motive (love of money) and keeping cognitive meaning in perspective which are associated with enviable higher pay satisfaction than life satisfaction. GDP is related to life satisfaction, but not to pay satisfaction; while income is related to both. Counter-intuitively, neither GDP nor income is related to the feelings that money brings happiness. Across three levels of the income pyramid, managers in high (low) GDP countries have higher (lower) life satisfaction than pay satisfaction. Our novel discoveries not only demonstrate the application of a new theory of monetary intelligence in a global context but also illustrate intra-personal, inter-personal, and cross-cultural differences in the pursuit of happiness in people’s lives.
AB - In this study, we develop a theory of Monetary Intelligence, and explore satisfaction with pay and life from the virtuous money smart perspective: In order to enjoy high pay satisfaction and life satisfaction, money smart individuals must become good stewards and curb their love-of-money motive. We collect data from 6,586 managers in 32 geopolitical entities across six continents. After controlling for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita and individual income, results support our theory: Money smart people simultaneously focus on their intellectual virtues of prudence and “fulfillment”—enhancing stewardship behavior (the works) and “contentment”—reducing affective motive (love of money) and keeping cognitive meaning in perspective which are associated with enviable higher pay satisfaction than life satisfaction. GDP is related to life satisfaction, but not to pay satisfaction; while income is related to both. Counter-intuitively, neither GDP nor income is related to the feelings that money brings happiness. Across three levels of the income pyramid, managers in high (low) GDP countries have higher (lower) life satisfaction than pay satisfaction. Our novel discoveries not only demonstrate the application of a new theory of monetary intelligence in a global context but also illustrate intra-personal, inter-personal, and cross-cultural differences in the pursuit of happiness in people’s lives.
KW - Cross-cultural
KW - Money Attitudes
KW - Satisfaction
U2 - 10.5465/ambpp.2013.10605abstract
DO - 10.5465/ambpp.2013.10605abstract
M3 - Conference proceeding
T3 - Academy of Management Proceedings
BT - Academy of Management Proceedings 2013
A2 - Taneja, Sonia
PB - Academy of Management
T2 - 73rd Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, AOM 2013
Y2 - 9 August 2013 through 13 August 2013
ER -