Abstract
The surface chemistry of ITO thin-films before and after UV-ozone treatment was characterized using angle dependent X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (ADXPS). After solvent cleaning, the ITO surface was covered with a thin nonconducting carbon contamination layer of ∼7 Å. This contamination layer was removed efficiently by UV-ozone treatment, and the chemical states of the residual carbon at ITO surface after UV-ozone treatment were quite different from contaminated carbon. UV-ozone treatment modified ITO surface by introducing O 2- ions into ITO surface. The modified depth was about 50 Å. The modification decreased the carrier concentration at ITO surface, and thus decreased the conductivity of ITO surface.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 158-164 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 177 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 Jun 2001 |
Scopus Subject Areas
- General Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
User-Defined Keywords
- Angle dependent X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
- Indium tin oxide
- UV-ozone treatment