@article{ce540c794a9d4611bdff408fc36cc47e,
title = "An oligosaccharide marker for rapid authentication of edible bird's nest",
abstract = "Edible bird's nest (EBN) is a popular and expensive food material. The limited supply and great demand result in the use of adulterants. The authenticity concern is raised due to the lack of appropriate quality markers. Herein, this study aims to provide a specific oligosaccharide marker for rapid EBN authentication. Comparing the benzocaine (ABEE)-labeled saccharide profiles of multiple batches of EBN and adulterants indicates seven unique EBN oligosaccharides. The most abundant one, named BNM001, was selected as a marker and characterized to be Neu5Ac (2–3) Gal by MS and NMR spectra. This new oligosaccharide marker enables a rapid authentication of EBN within 10 min. ABEE labelling of this marker further upgraded the accuracy and sensitivity of the LC-qTOF-MS quantitative analysis. The relative marker content was associated with the quality of EBN products. These results suggest a specific and efficient quality marker for rapid authentication of EBN and related products.",
keywords = "Authentication, Edible bird's nest, LC–MS, Oligosaccharide, Quality marker",
author = "Li, \{Li Feng\} and Cheng, \{Hui Yuan\} and Jun Lang and Wong, \{Tin Long\} and Zhang, \{Ji Xia\} and Wu, \{Wen Jie\} and Zhang, \{Quan Wei\} and Kong, \{Hau Yee\} and Lai, \{Check Hei\} and Fung, \{Hau Yee\} and Man Liu and Bao, \{Wan Rong\} and Huo, \{Chu Ying\} and Zheng, \{Hong Ming\} and Hou, \{Qiu Ke\} and Bai, \{Su Ping\} and Han, \{Quan Bin\}",
note = "Funding Information: This work was funded and supported by HKSAR Innovation and Technology Fund (ITF), Tier 3, ITS/311/09, General Research Fund (12100615, 22100014, 12100818), UGC Research Matching Grant Scheme 2019-1-10, 2019-1-14, 2019-2-06, Health Medical Research Fund (11122531, 14150521, 17182681), National Natural Sciences Foundation in China (81473341), the Science and Technology Project of Shenzhen (JCYJ20160531193812867), the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province (2020B1111110007), Hong Kong Baptist University (RC-Start-up Grants, MPCF-004-2021/2022, MPCF-001-2016/2017, RC-IRMS/14-15/06, FRG2/17-18/060 and FRG2/16-17/002), and Vincent \& Lily Woo Foundation. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 Elsevier Ltd.",
year = "2023",
month = may,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135334",
language = "English",
volume = "409",
journal = "Food Chemistry",
issn = "0308-8146",
publisher = "Elsevier Ltd.",
}