Abstract
Hexagonal-phase NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+ up-conversion nanocrystals (UCNCs) are synthesized by a combination of refluxing and hydrothermal treatment. This strategy leads to only a slight increase in particle size, from 4.5 to ca. 10 nm, during the cubic-to-hexagonal phase transition. The hexagonal UCNCs can be internalized by HeLa cells and exhibit visible emission in the cells under near-infrared excitation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1863-1868 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Small |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 25 Jun 2012 |
User-Defined Keywords
- biosensors
- fluorescent probes
- imaging
- lanthanide nanocrystals
- phase transitions