@article{7c9bdf3496bc4f15912d438dc1ee025b,
title = "A New Species of Box Jellyfish (Cnidaria: Tripedaliidae: Tripedalia) from Hong Kong, China",
abstract = "We describe a box jellyfish, Tripedalia maipoensis sp. nov., based on samples collected from a shrimp pond in Hong Kong. This new species is morphologically distinct from other species of the family Tripedaliidae by the following combination of characters: (1) three pedalia at each bell corner; (2) each pedalium with one tentacle; and (3) velarium with forked canals. Phylogenetic analyses based on a concatenated dataset of the 16S, 18S and 28S rRNA genes show that T. maipoensis sp. nov. is sister to the morphologically similar species T. cystophora, but the two species exhibit 17.4% divergence in the 16S rRNA gene, supporting T. maipoensis sp. nov. as a distinct species. This new species represents the fourth described species of Tripedaliidae, and the first record of the family in Chinese coastal waters.",
keywords = "Box jellyfish, Hong Kong, Morphology, Phylogeny, Tripedalia",
author = "Yanan Sun and Tsui, {Justin Hon Yin} and Wong, {Rachel Ting Huen} and Cheung, {Ringo Nga Ching} and Ng, {Murphy Kam Pui} and Or, {Carmen K.M.} and Qiu, {Jian Wen}",
note = "Funding Information: This work and the new species name were registered with ZooBank under urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C72E93E5-1AD6-400FA0C6-97BF5B8FDBFF. This work was supported by Lantau Conservation Fund (RE-2020-22) and Environmental and Conservation Fund (34/2019). We thank Dr. Cynthia Yau (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology) and Dr. Lisa Gershwin for initial identification, Dr. Simon Sin (The University of Hong Kong) and Dr. Anthony Lau (Lingnan University) for initial molecular work, and Miss Yixuan Li (Hong Kong Baptist University) for help in sample collection and photography. Special thanks to the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People{\textquoteright}s Republic of China for the continuous support of the overall management of Mai Po Nature Reserve. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 Academia Sinica, Taiwan",
year = "2023",
month = mar,
day = "20",
doi = "10.6620/ZS.2023.62-17",
language = "English",
volume = "62",
journal = "Zoological Studies",
issn = "1021-5506",
publisher = "Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica",
}