Abstract
As a part of the UIC-based ICBG project in Laos, plants were collected based on ethnomedical interviews and evaluated for antimalarial activity. A CHCl3 extract from the vine of Gongronema napalense (Wall.) Decne. (Asclepiadaceae) showed promising anti-malarial activity while exhibiting low levels of cytotoxicity and was thus followed up with further fractionation and biological evaluation. Bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation of a new steroidal glycoside, gongroneside A, which showed antimalarial activity in vitro with an IC50 value of 1.60 and 1.39 μM against the Plasmodium falciparum D6 and W2 clones, respectively.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 203-210 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Asian Journal of Traditional Medicines |
| Volume | 3 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2008 |
User-Defined Keywords
- Gongronema napalense
- asclepiadaceae
- steroid glycoside
- gongroneside A
- Plasmodium falciparum
- antimalarial activity