茅坤批點與《何氏語林》天啟刻本

明代著名學者、藏書家何良俊所著《何氏語林》是自《世說新語》以來最著名的 “ 世說 體＂著作，流傳很廣，影響極大，且被收入《四庫全書》。明代散文家、藏書家茅坤晚年極為喜 好此書，至以《何氏語林》為訓子教科書，並對其有詳細批點。茅坤批點本最終在天啟年間刊 行。《何氏語林》天啟刻本，凝聚了文征明家族，茅坤家族四、五代人的心血，可見此書的價值 地位。值得注意的是，茅坤是一位文學家，但其《何氏語林》批點關注的重心，卻主要在其思想 性。《何氏語林》天啟刻本關涉很廣，對於明代文學思潮研究、小說評點研究、文學家茅坤等人 的研究都有重要價值。

Heshi Yulin is a famous book edited and written by He Liangjun of Ming Dynasty. Mao Kun, the famous writer and bibliophile in Ming Dynasty, was fond of the book, and used it as a school book to teach his sons. Mao Kun also made fine comments to this book. With the surpport from offsprings of Wen Zhengming, the great writer and artist of Ming Dynasty, after Mao Kun’s death, his offsprings made great efforts to publish the book along with Mao Kun’s comments. Though a famous litterateur as he was, Mao Kun focused on the ethical value of Heshi Yulin in his comments. All these also are valuable to study of Mao Kun and study of traditional comments of ancient novel since Ming Dynasty.