脑梗死患者出生日期的运气规律探析

目的 探讨脑梗死患者出生日期的五运六气分布特点。方法 对3 222例脑梗死患者出生日期的天干、岁运、主气、客气等运气要素进行描述性统计分析，并通过卡方检验判断其间差异性。结果 脑梗死患者出生时的天干、主气分布具有一定的差异性，且差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05），其中出生在乙年（金运不及）者罹患率最高，己年（土运不及）者最低；出生在四之气（主气太阴湿土）者罹患率最高，终之气（主气太阳寒水）者最低。脑梗死患者出生时的岁运、客气分布差异没有统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论 出生时天干、主气的运气特征对后天脑梗死的罹患存在一定影响。

Objective To study the distribution of yunqi (five circuits and six qi) in birth dates of patients with cerebral infarction (CI). Methods Descriptive statistics was used to describe the features of heavenly stems, circuits of year, dominant qi and guest qi in birth years of 3,222 CI cases, and then Chi-square test was adopted to determine differences among them. Results Distribution of heavenly stems and dominant qi in birth years of CI patients showed some significant differences (P < 0.05). Specifically, the highest incidence of CI was associated with the year of Yi (lack of metal circuit) while the lowest incidence of CI was related to the year of Ji (lack of earth circuit). Additionally, the highest incidence of CI occurred in the period of the 4th qi (referring to damp qi in the theory of five circuits and six qi) while the lowest incidence of CI appeared in the period of 6thqi (referring to cold qi in the theory of five circuits and six qi) (P < 0. 05). Conclusion Distribution of heavenly stems and dominant qi in birth years may have some influence on the risk of CI.