肺病患者先天运气禀赋与后天发病运气之关联研究

目的: 基于肺病患者的先天（即从受孕-出生-100d-1周岁）运气禀赋特征，探讨其与后天发病时运气之间的关联性。方法: 对北京中医药大学东直门医院1997年12月至2007年12月间共3 511例肺病住院病历进行分析，采用Logistic回归法，以是否罹患肺病为因变量，不同时段的五运、六气因素为自变量，筛选出影响肺病罹患的关键先、后天运气因素。结果:在癸年受孕、癸年出生，或是在癸年三之气受孕、甲年出生，但婴儿期都是主要分布在甲年者，后天最容易在太阳寒水主气时段，尤其是水运年或甲年的终之气时段，罹患肺病。结论:肺病罹患人群的先后天运气特征均以寒冷或寒湿气候为主，反映了肺病的罹患与寒水（气温、湿度）因素相关，尤与寒冷低温关系密切。 

Research on the correlation between congenital five evolutive phases and six climatic factors and acquired five evolutive phases and six climatic factors of patients with lung disease.

Objective: To analyze the constitution characteristics of lung diseases patients according to their congenital five evolutive phases and six climatic factors distributions during the periods from pregnancy to 1 year old after boring, and then to investigate the relationship between the congenital and acquired five evolutive phases and six climatic factors during the onset of lung diseases. Methods: A total of 3 511 records of lung diseases (December, 1997 to December, 2007) were collected
from Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. The Logistic regression was used to select the essential factor of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors related to lung diseases. Whether suffering from lung diseases was defined as the dependent varible, while the five evolutive phases and six climatic factors during different periods were defined as the independent varible. Results: Individuals who had a conception in Gui year, especially in the 3rd qi, born in Gui or Jia year, as well as the infancy period mainly from Jia year, were susceptible to lung diseases in the 6th qi of a year (e.g. Taiyang Hanshui period), especially in the Water circuits year and Jia year. Conclusion: The characteristics of congenital and acquired five evolutive phases and six climatic factors of studied patients were presented as cold-water (i.e. temperature and humid) climate. The cold temperature could be the major factor influencing lung diseases.