清末民初北京口语中的话题标记——以100多年前几部域外汉语教材为例

Translated title of the contribution: Topic markers in Beijing dialect during the period between the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

本文选择清末至民国初年几部外国人学习北京口语的教材,重点讨论其中北京口语的话题句,考察话题专用标记的分布、结构作用等。今天北京口语中引进话题的多种手段,从虚词性成分、语序、半虚化成分到实词性成分等,在早期北京话口语教材中已经运用,且特点基本一致,它从一个侧面揭示了北京口语中话题的语法化过程以及句子的话语化特征。但早期北京口语教材中的话题句结构形式相对而言比较简单:一些特殊类型的话题句几乎见不到,话题和话题结构的语法化程度不高,拷贝式话题类型中的重复式、同位式话题结构句少见。
Translated title of the contributionTopic markers in Beijing dialect during the period between the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China
Original languageChinese (Simplified)
Pages (from-to)3, 63-73
Number of pages12
Journal世界汉语教学
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 5 Apr 2006

User-Defined Keywords

  • 域外汉语教材
  • 北京口语
  • 清末民初
  • 话题标记

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