Abstract
针对棉花受棉蚜、棉叶螨、棉盲蝽、斜纹夜蛾和烟粉虱等害虫为害后叶片表面出现不同症状,利用计算机视觉技术识别棉花虫害。通过获取受害棉花叶片图像,预处理后转换至2G-RB空间,结合Otsu算法实现色斑分割,提取色斑图像R变量、(R+G+B)/3变量的一阶矩、二阶矩和三阶矩为颜色特征,提取非色斑图像拓扑描述子和Hu不变矩为形状特征,提取2层双树复小波变换的细节图像均值和方差为纹理特征,并应用径向基支持向量机识别棉花棉蚜、棉叶螨、棉盲蝽、斜纹夜蛾、烟粉虱等虫害和正常叶片。试验结果表明,当径向基参数σ为3时,棉花虫害识别正确率达88.1%。
Based on different symptoms on pest damaged cotton leaf including cotton aphid, cotton spider mites, cotton plant bugs, cotton leafworm and whitefly, the recognition system of pest damage for cotton leaf was presented. After collecting cotton images, the mottling areas with cotton spider mites, cotton plant bugs and whitefly were segmented by Otsu method in 2G-R-B color space. The mean value, variance value and skewness value of mottling areas were extracted on the R and (R+G+B)/3 bands as color features if mottling areas appear, and topological descriptors and Hu invariant moments were extracted as shape features. Two layers dual-tree complex wavelet was used to evaluate the texture features of cotton leaf. A support vector machine (SVM) classifier with radial basis function were employed to classify cotton aphid, cotton spider mites, cotton plant bugs, cotton leafworm, whitefly and normal cotton leaf. Experiment results showed that the classification accuracy was 88.1% when σ was 3.
Translated title of the contribution | Recognition of pest damage for cotton leaf based on RBF-SVM algorithm |
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Original language | Chinese (Simplified) |
Pages (from-to) | 178-183 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | 农业机械学报 |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 8 |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2011 |
Scopus Subject Areas
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- Mechanical Engineering
User-Defined Keywords
- Computer vision
- Cotton
- Pest
- SVM