Jiming LIU, Prof

Accepting PhD Students

PhD projects

Machine Learning; AI-Enabled Disease Control; Complex Systems/Networks

1988 …2025

Research activity per year

Search results

  • 2007

    The time course of human inductive strength judgment: An ERP study

    Liang, P., Zhong, N., Lu, S., Yao, Y. & Liu, J., Nov 2007, Proceedings - 2007 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology - Workshops, WI-IAT Workshops 2007. IEEE, p. 43-46 4 p. (Proceedings - IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology - Workshops, WI-IAT Workshops).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Time dissociative characteristics of numerical inductive reasoning: Behavioral and ERP evidence

    Liang, P., Zhong, N., Wu, J., Lu, S., LIU, J. & Yao, Y., 2007, The 2007 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, IJCNN 2007 Conference Proceedings. p. 873-879 7 p. 4371073. (IEEE International Conference on Neural Networks - Conference Proceedings).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    14 Citations (Scopus)
  • Web intelligence meets brain informatics

    Zhong, N., LIU, J., Yao, Y., Wu, J., Lu, S., Qin, Y., Li, K. & Wah, B., 2007, Web Intelligence Meets Brain Informatics: First WICI International Workshop, WImBI 2006, Beijing, China, December 15-16, 2006, Revised Selected and Invited Papers. Zhong, N., Liu, J., Yao, Y., Wu, J., Lu, S. & Li, K. (eds.). 1st ed. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p. 1-31 31 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 4845)(Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)(WImBI: International Workshop on Web Intelligence Meets Brain Informatics).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    29 Citations (Scopus)
  • Web Intelligence Meets Brain Informatics: First WICI International Workshop, WImBI 2006, Beijing, China, December 15-16, 2006, Revised Selected and Invited Papers

    Zhong, N. (Editor), Liu, J. (Editor), Yao, Y. (Editor), Wu, J. (Editor), Lu, S. (Editor) & Li, K. (Editor), 29 Nov 2007, 1st ed. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 527 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 4845)(Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)(WImBI: International Workshop on Web Intelligence Meets Brain Informatics)

    Research output: Book/ReportBook or reportpeer-review

  • 2006

    Agent-supported web service composition for supply chain management

    Wang, M., CHEUNG, K. W., LIU, J. & Lou, Z., 2006, Proceedings - CEC/EEE 2006: Joint Conference - 8th IEEE International Conference on E-Commerce and Technology (CEC 2006), 3rd IEEE International Conference on Enterprise Computing, E-Commerce. 1640298. (CEC/EEE 2006 Joint Conferences; vol. 2006).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)
  • Developing intelligent applications in social e-mail networks

    Li, W., Zhong, N., Yao, Y. Y., LIU, J. & Liu, C., 2006, Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing - 5th International Conference, RSCTC 2006, Proceedings. Springer Verlag, p. 776-785 10 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 4259 LNAI).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    6 Citations (Scopus)
  • E-service/process composition through multi-agent constraint management

    Wang, M., CHEUNG, K. W., LIU, J., Xie, X. & Luo, Z., 2006, Business Process Management - 4th International Conference, BPM 2006, Proceedings. Springer Verlag, p. 274-289 16 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 4102 LNCS).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    11 Citations (Scopus)
  • From local behaviors to the dynamics in an agent network

    Zhang, S. & LIU, J., 2006, Proceedings - 2006 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI 2006 Main Conference Proceedings), WI'06. IEEE, p. 572-578 7 p. 4061434. (Proceedings - 2006 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI 2006 Main Conference Proceedings), WI'06).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    6 Citations (Scopus)
  • How Autonomy Oriented Computing (AOC) tackles a computationally hard optimization problem

    Xie, X. F. & Liu, J., May 2006, Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems. p. 646-653 8 p. (Proceedings of the International Conference on Autonomous Agents; vol. 2006).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    8 Citations (Scopus)
  • Integrating value-directed compression and belief space analysis for POMDP decomposition

    Li, X., CHEUNG, K. W. & LIU, J., 2006, Proceedings - 2006 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology (IAT 2006 Main Conference Proceedings), IAT'06. IEEE Computer Society, p. 45-51 7 p. 4052897. (Proceedings - 2006 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology (IAT 2006 Main Conference Proceedings), IAT'06).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Mobile Agents: The State of the Art

    Yang, B. & LIU, J., 2006, Enabling Technologies for Wireless E-Business. Kou, W. & Yesha, Y. (eds.). 1st ed. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p. 177-198 22 p.

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

  • Ontology-based integration of business intelligence

    Cao, L., Zhang, C. & Liu, J., 2006, In: Web Intelligence and Agent Systems. 4, 3, p. 313-325 13 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

    31 Citations (Scopus)
  • Perspective of applying the global e-mail network

    Li, W., Zhong, N., LIU, J., Yao, Y. & Liu, C., 2006, Proceedings - 2006 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI 2006 Main Conference Proceedings), WI'06. IEEE, p. 117-120 4 p. 4061350. (Proceedings - 2006 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence (WI 2006 Main Conference Proceedings), WI'06).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
  • Service-oriented distributed data mining

    CHEUNG, K. W., Zhang, X. F., Wong, H. F., Liu, J., Luo, Z. W. & Tong, F. C. H., Jul 2006, In: IEEE Internet Computing. 10, 4, p. 44-54 11 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

    30 Citations (Scopus)
  • Toward nature-inspired computing

    LIU, J. & Tsui, K. C., Oct 2006, In: Communications of the ACM. 49, 10, p. 59-64 6 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    50 Citations (Scopus)
  • Towards network autonomy

    LIU, J., 2006, Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology - First International Conference, RSKT 2006, Proceedings. Springer Verlag, p. 32 1 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 4062 LNAI).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • 2005

    A compact multiagent system based on autonomy oriented computing

    Xie, X. F. & LIU, J., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05. p. 38-44 7 p. 1565508. (Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    9 Citations (Scopus)
  • Agent-based load balancing on homogeneous minigrids: Macroscopic modeling and characterization

    LIU, J., Jin, X. & Wang, Y., Jul 2005, In: IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems. 16, 7, p. 586-598 13 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    83 Citations (Scopus)
  • A massively multi-agent system for discovering HIV-immune interaction dynamics

    Zhang, S. & LIU, J., 2005, Massively Multi-Agent Systems I - First International Workshop, MMAS 2004, Revised Selected and Invited Papers. Springer Verlag, p. 161-173 13 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 3446 LNAI).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    8 Citations (Scopus)
  • A method of distributed problem solving on the Web

    Su, Y., LIU, J., Zhong, N. & Liu, C., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM InternationalConference on Web Intelligence, WI 2005. p. 42-45 4 p. 1517814. (Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM InternationalConference on Web Intelligence, WI 2005; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    10 Citations (Scopus)
  • An Enhanced Massively Multi-agent System for Discovering HIV Population Dynamics

    Zhang, S., Yang, J., Wu, Y. & Liu, J., 11 Aug 2005, Advances in Intelligent Computing: International Conference on Intelligent Computing, ICIC 2005, Hefei, China, August 23-26, 2005, Proceedings, Part II. Huang, D.-S., Zhang, X.-P. & Huang, G.-B. (eds.). 1st ed. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, p. 988-997 10 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 3645)(Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues)(ICIC: International Conference on Intelligent Computing).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
  • Anycast-Based Cooperative Proxy Caching

    Shi, J., Liu, W., Tsui, K. C. & Liu, J., 22 Mar 2005, Web Technologies Research and Development - APWeb 2005: 7th Asia-Pacific Web Conference, Shanghai, China, March 29 - April 1, 2005, Proceedings. Zhang, Y., Tanaka, K., Yu, J. X., Wang, S. & Li, M. (eds.). 1st ed. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, p. 771-782 12 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 3399)(Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI)(APWeb: Asia-Pacific Web Conference).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Autonomy-oriented computing (AOC): Formulating computational systems with autonomous components

    LIU, J., Jin, X. & Tsui, K. C., Nov 2005, In: IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Part A:Systems and Humans. 35, 6, p. 879-902 24 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    51 Citations (Scopus)
  • Characterizing Complex Behavior in (Self-organizing) Multi-agent Systems

    Hu, B. & Liu, J., 27 Apr 2005, Computational Science and Its Applications - ICCSA 2005: International Conference, Singapore, May 9-12, 2005, Proceedings, Part II. Gervasi, O., Gavrilova, M. L., Kumar, V., Laganà, A., Lee, H. P., Mun, Y., Taniar, D. & Tan, C. J. K. (eds.). 1st ed. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, p. 1274-1283 10 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 3481)(Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues)(ICCSA: International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)
  • Computational Intelligence and Security: International Conference, CIS 2005, Xi'an, China, December 15-19, 2005, Proceedings, Part II

    Hao, Y. (Editor), Liu, J. (Editor), Wang, Y. (Editor), Cheung, Y.-M. (Editor), Yin, H. (Editor), Jiao, L. (Editor), Ma, J. (Editor) & Jiao, Y.-C. (Editor), 5 Dec 2005, 1st ed. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 1208 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 3802)(Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)(CIS: International Conference on Computational and Information Science)

    Research output: Book/ReportBook or reportpeer-review

  • Computational Intelligence and Security: International Conference, CIS 2005, Xi'an, China, December 15-19, 2005, Proceedings, Part I

    Hao, Y. (Editor), Liu, J. (Editor), Wang, Y. (Editor), Cheung, Y.-M. (Editor), Yin, H. (Editor), Jiao, L. (Editor), Ma, J. (Editor) & Jiao, Y.-C. (Editor), 5 Dec 2005, 1st ed. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 1163 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 3801)(Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)(CIS: International Conference on Computational and Information Science)

    Research output: Book/ReportBook or reportpeer-review

  • Decomposing large-scale POMDP via belief state analysis

    Li, X., CHEUNG, K. W. & LIU, J., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05. p. 428-434 7 p. 1565576. (Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
  • Distributed reasoning based on Problem Solver Markup Language (PSML) - A demonstration through extended OWL

    Su, V., Zheng, L., Zhong, K., Liu, C. & Liu, J., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE International Conference on e-Technology, e-Commerce and e-Service, EEE-05. p. 208-213 6 p. (Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on e-Technology, e-Commerce and e-Service, EEE).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    23 Citations (Scopus)
  • Dynamic sub-ontology evolution for collaborative problem solving

    Mao, Y., Cheung, K. W., Wu, Z. & Liu, J., 2005, AAAI Fall Symposium - Technical Report. Menlo Park, California: AAAI press, p. 1-8 8 p. (AAAI Fall Symposium - Technical Report; vol. FS-05-01).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    Open Access
    12 Citations (Scopus)
  • Evaluating the minority game strategy in agent role assignments

    Wang, T. & Liu, J., 25 Jul 2005, AAMAS 2005: Proceedings of the Fourth International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems. Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), p. 1417-1418 2 p. (Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Exploring and exploiting complex behavior in self-organizing multi-agent systems

    Hu, B. & Liu, J., 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Workshop on VLSI Design and Video Technology, IWVDVT 2005. p. 43-48 6 p. (Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Workshop on VLSI Design and Video Technology, IWVDVT 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Foreword guest editors: Special issue in advances in e-technology and e-services

    Yuan, S. T. & LIU, J., Dec 2005, In: Information Systems Frontiers. 7, 4-5, p. 335-336 2 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)
  • Grounding collaborative knowledge building in semantics-based Critiquing

    Mørch, A. I., Cheung, K. W., Wong, K. C. K., Liu, J., Lee, C. F. K., Lam, M. H. & Tang, J. P., 18 Jul 2005, Advances in Web-Based Learning - ICWL 2005: 4th International Conference, Hong Kong, China, July 31 - August 3, 2005, Proceedings. Lau, R. W. H., Li, Q., Cheung, R. & Liu, W. (eds.). 1st ed. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, p. 244-255 12 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science)(Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI)(ICWL: International Conference on Web-Based Learning).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)
  • Modeling and simulating the dynamics of service agent networks

    Zhang, S. & LIU, J., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05. p. 109-115 7 p. 1565518. (Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
  • Multiagent RoboNBA Simulation: From Local Behaviors to Global Characteristics

    hu, B., LIU, J. & Jin, X., Jul 2005, In: Simulation. 81, 7, p. 465-485 21 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
  • On knowledge grid and grid intelligence: A survey

    CHEUNG, K. W. & LIU, J., May 2005, In: Computational Intelligence. 21, 2, p. 111-129 19 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    13 Citations (Scopus)
  • OntoPlan: Semantic Web based planning

    LIU, J., WONG, K. C. K. & Tsang, H. H., 2005, Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Active Media Technology, AMT 2005. p. 568-573 6 p. 1505424. (Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Active Media Technology, AMT 2005; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Preface

    Gorodetsky, V., Liu, J. & Skormin, V., 20 May 2005, Autonomous Intelligent Systems. Agents and Data Mining: International Workshop, AIS-ADM 2005. Gorodetsky, V., Liu, J. & Skormin, V. A. (eds.). 1st ed. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, p. vi 1 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 3505)(Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)(AIS-ADM: International Workshop on Autonomous Intelligent Systems: Multi-Agents and Data Mining).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceeding

    2 Citations (Scopus)
  • Reasoning based on the distributed β-PSML

    Su, V., LIU, J., Zhong, N. & Liu, C., 2005, Advances in Web-Age Information Management - 6th International Conference, WAIM 2005, Proceedings. p. 452-463 12 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 3739 LNCS).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

  • Resource optimization in heterogeneous Web environments

    Jin, X. & LIU, J., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM InternationalConference on Web Intelligence, WI 2005. p. 46-49 4 p. 1517815. (Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM InternationalConference on Web Intelligence, WI 2005; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)
  • Sub-ontology evolution for service composition with application to distributed e-Learning

    Mao, Y., CHEUNG, K. W., Wu, Z. & LIU, J., 2005, ICTAI 2005: 17th IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, ICTAI'05. p. 701-702 2 p. 1563023. (Proceedings - International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, ICTAI; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)
  • The dynamics of peer-to-peer tasks: An agent-based perspective

    Jin, X., LIU, J. & Yang, Z., 2005, Agents and Peer-to-Peer Computing - Third International Workshop, AP2PC 2004, Revised and Invited Papers. Springer Verlag, p. 173-184 12 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 3601 LNAI).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)
  • The minority game strategy in team competition: How and When?

    Wang, T. & LIU, J., 2005, Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05. p. 587-594 8 p. 1565607. (Proceedings - 2005 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Intelligent Agent Technology, IAT'05; vol. 2005).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)
  • The Wisdom Web - A grand intellectual undertaking

    LIU, J., 2005, Advances in Web Intelligence - Third International Atlantic Web Intelligence Conference, AWIC 2005, Proceedings. Springer Verlag, p. 7-10 4 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 3528 LNAI).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)
  • Towards solving large-scale POMDP problems via spatio-Temporal belief state clustering

    Li, X., Cheung, K. W. & Liu, J., 2005, p. 17-24. 8 p.

    Research output: Contribution to conferenceConference paperpeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)
  • Using FCMC, FVS, and PCA techniques for feature extraction of multispectral images

    Sun, Z. L., Huang, D. S., CHEUNG, Y. M., LIU, J. & Huang, G. B., Apr 2005, In: IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters. 2, 2, p. 108-112 5 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

    59 Citations (Scopus)
  • World Wide Wisdom Web (W4) and Autonomy Oriented Computing (AOC): What, when, and how?

    LIU, J., 2005, Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence - First International Conference, PReMI 2005, Proceedings. Springer Verlag, p. 157-159 3 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics); vol. 3776 LNCS).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review

    Open Access
    4 Citations (Scopus)
  • β-PSML语言的推理及应用

    苏依拉, 郑磊, 刘椿年, 钟宁 & 刘际明, 5 Dec 2005, In: 计算机工程. 31, 23, p. 146-147+168 3 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

  • 基于OWL和Horn子句的 β-PSML语言框架

    Translated title of the contribution: A framework of β-PSML by combining OWL and horn clause苏依拉, 郑磊, 刘椿年, 钟宁 & 刘际明, 5 Dec 2005, In: 计算机工程. 31, 23, p. 65-66+78 3 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

  • 2004

    A Driving Force for e-Transformation - The Centre for e-Transformation Research / WIC Hong Kong Centre

    Liu, J. & Cheung, K. W., Sept 2004, Proceedings - IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence, WI 2004. IEEE Computer Society, p. 791-792 2 p. (Proceedings - IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conference on Web Intelligence, WI).

    Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference proceedingpeer-review